which steps should you do everytime you park a forklift

The Essential Parking Procedure: Safeguarding Your Forklift and Workplace
Parking a forklift might seem like a simple task, but it's a critical safety procedure that should be executed meticulously every time. Neglecting even a single step can lead to accidents, equipment damage, and workplace injuries. This article delves into the comprehensive parking procedure that should be implemented for all forklifts, including considerations for various types like 3ton diesel forklift, electric lift stackers, and those from different forklift manufacturers such as clark fork lift.
The Importance of a Standardized Parking Procedure
A standardized parking procedure ensures consistency and safety across all operators and forklift types. It minimizes the risk of unintended movement, hydraulic leaks, battery discharge, and other hazards. By establishing and adhering to a routine, you contribute to a safer and more efficient work environment.
Step-by-Step Forklift Parking Procedure
Select a Designated Parking Area:
Choose a designated parking area that is level, clear of obstructions, and away from pedestrian traffic.
Avoid parking on ramps, inclines, or in areas where the forklift could block exits or emergency equipment.

Ensure the parking area is well-lit, especially in low-light conditions.

Approach the Parking Area Slowly and Carefully:
Reduce speed as you approach the designated parking area.
Be aware of your surroundings and watch for pedestrians or other vehicles.
Use mirrors and other visibility aids to ensure a clear view.
Lower the Forks to the Ground:
Slowly and carefully lower the forks until they are flat on the ground.
Ensure the forks are not resting on any obstructions or uneven surfaces.
This step is crucial for stability and prevents accidental tripping hazards.
Tilt the Mast Forward Slightly:
Tilt the mast forward slightly after the forks are lowered.
This prevents hydraulic pressure buildup and ensures the forks remain flat on the ground.
For hydraulic forklift models, this is a very important step to reduce strain on the system.
Set the Parking Brake:
Engage the parking brake firmly to prevent the forklift from rolling.
Ensure the parking brake is fully engaged and holding the forklift securely.
Test the parking brake by gently attempting to move the forklift.
Neutralize the Transmission:
Shift the transmission into neutral to prevent accidental movement.
For electric forklifts, ensure the direction selector is in the neutral position.
This is a crucial step that is often overlooked.
Turn Off the Engine or Power:
Turn off the engine or power switch to shut down the forklift.
For internal combustion forklifts, allow the engine to idle for a few moments before turning it off to prevent sudden shutdown.

For electric forklifts, ensure the key switch is turned off and the battery connector is disconnected if necessary.

For electric lift stackers, disconnecting the battery may be part of standard procedure.
Remove the Key:
Remove the key from the ignition or key switch.
This prevents unauthorized use of the forklift.
Store the key in a designated location.
Check for Hydraulic Leaks:
Inspect the forklift for any hydraulic leaks.
Look for signs of fluid on the ground or on the forklift components.
Report any leaks to maintenance personnel immediately.
This is a vital step for any hydraulic forklift, including models from various forklift manufacturers.
Inspect for Damage:
Conduct a quick visual inspection of the forklift for any damage.
Check for damaged tires, bent forks, or other signs of wear and tear.
Report any damage to maintenance personnel immediately.
Check the Surrounding Area:
Before leaving the forklift, check the surrounding area for any hazards or obstructions.
Ensure the parking area is still clear and safe.
Make sure no items have been left in the path of travel.
Leave the Forklift Clean and Tidy:
Remove any debris or trash from the operator compartment.
Ensure the forklift is clean and ready for the next operator.
A clean forklift promotes a safer and more professional work environment.
Specific Considerations for Different Forklift Types
Internal Combustion Forklifts (e.g., 3ton diesel forklift):
Allow the engine to idle briefly before shutting it off.
Check fuel levels and report any leaks.
Ensure the exhaust system is clear and unobstructed.
Pay special attention to fluid levels, as these models use multiple fluids.
Electric Forklifts (e.g., electric lift stackers):
Disconnect the battery connector if required by your company's policy.
Check the battery charge level and report any issues.
Ensure the charging cable is properly stored.
Check the condition of the tires, as these models can be heavy on their tires.
Reach Trucks and Narrow Aisle Forklifts:
Ensure the forks are fully retracted and the mast is lowered.
Be aware of overhead clearances in narrow aisles.
Ensure the outriggers are properly positioned.